Phase 0: resumable time-boxed backup steps (spike F) and results
BackupRun is a resumable state machine: each step works until a deadline, uploads its pack and tree segment, and returns the state; large files are resumed at the next blob. Snapshot is written last. Spike F: 200 MiB file resumed across steps in separate processes; with 6 random kill -9 the run completes and restores bit-identically. spikes/RESULTS.md summarises phase 0 and the findings for the plan.
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<?php
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declare(strict_types=1);
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// Spike F: resumable, time-boxed backup steps in separate processes, surviving kill -9.
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// php 06-resumable.php prepare <work>
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// php 06-resumable.php step <work> <seconds> (repeat until it prints "done")
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// php 06-resumable.php verify <work>
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require __DIR__ . '/bootstrap.php';
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use OCA\NgBackup\Backend\LocalBackend;
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use OCA\NgBackup\Job\BackupRun;
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use OCA\NgBackup\Repository\Repository;
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[$_, $mode, $work] = $argv + [null, null, '/tmp/ngb-f'];
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$src = "$work/src";
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$stateFile = "$work/state.json";
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$pass = 'spike passphrase';
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$hashTree = static function (string $root): array {
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$out = [];
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$it = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($root, FilesystemIterator::SKIP_DOTS));
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foreach ($it as $f) {
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if ($f->isFile()) {
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$out[substr($f->getPathname(), strlen($root) + 1)] = hash_file('sha256', $f->getPathname());
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}
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}
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ksort($out);
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return $out;
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};
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switch ($mode) {
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case 'prepare':
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exec('rm -rf ' . escapeshellarg($work));
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mkdir("$src/docs", 0700, true);
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for ($i = 0; $i < 400; $i++) {
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file_put_contents(sprintf('%s/docs/n%03d.txt', $src, $i), random_bytes(30000) . str_repeat('x', 30000));
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}
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$fh = fopen("$src/huge.bin", 'wb');
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for ($i = 0; $i < 200; $i++) {
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fwrite($fh, random_bytes(1048576));
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}
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fclose($fh);
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Repository::init(new LocalBackend("$work/repo"), $pass);
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file_put_contents("$work/expected.json", json_encode($hashTree($src)));
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file_put_contents($stateFile, json_encode(BackupRun::start($src, null, 'resumable')));
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echo "prepared\n";
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break;
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case 'step':
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$seconds = (float)($argv[3] ?? 1.5);
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$state = json_decode(file_get_contents($stateFile), true);
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if ($state['phase'] === 'done') {
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echo "done\n";
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break;
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}
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$repo = Repository::open(new LocalBackend("$work/repo"), $pass);
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$t = microtime(true);
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$state = BackupRun::step($repo, $state, $t + $seconds);
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// Save the state atomically: a kill before this point means the step is simply redone.
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file_put_contents("$stateFile.tmp", json_encode($state));
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rename("$stateFile.tmp", $stateFile);
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printf("step %d: %.1fs, phase %s, file %d/%d%s, peak %.0f MiB\n", $state['steps'], microtime(true) - $t, $state['phase'],
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$state['pos'], max(count($state['files']), $state['pos']),
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$state['cur'] ? sprintf(' (in %s at %d MiB)', $state['cur']['path'], $state['cur']['offset'] / 1048576) : '',
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memory_get_peak_usage() / 1048576);
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if ($state['phase'] === 'done') {
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echo 'done ' . json_encode($state['stats']) . "\n";
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}
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break;
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case 'verify':
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$state = json_decode(file_get_contents($stateFile), true);
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$repo = Repository::open(new LocalBackend("$work/repo"), $pass);
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exec('rm -rf ' . escapeshellarg("$work/restore"));
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$repo->restore($state['snapshot'], "$work/restore");
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$same = $hashTree("$work/restore") === json_decode(file_get_contents("$work/expected.json"), true);
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printf("%-60s %s\n", 'restored tree identical after resumable run with kills', $same ? 'PASS' : 'FAIL');
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exec('rm -rf ' . escapeshellarg($work));
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exit($same ? 0 : 1);
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}
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