15 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
dillard 99f1655d04 Review fixes: a missed passphrase change follows at the next backup, a key from before 1.1.0 counts as used, schedules edited in their own time zone
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- A location that a passphrase change could not reach gets it at its next backup
- A key from before 1.1.0 is never replaced as an unused one
- An unreadable settings file on a location is told apart from a missing one
- A schedule is shown and saved in the zone it was saved in
- Saving an unchanged schedule keeps its moment; --timezone needs a schedule
- Schedule coverage uses the time the backup began reading its data
- Tests: catch-up scenario, upgrade test restores the new file, autumn clock change
2026-11-08 17:18:13 +01:00
dillard 51a4a67bc4 Heavy background jobs of other apps pause while a backup runs
Reserved in Nextcloud's job list, so no app is turned off and a job that is running goes on.
At most 6 hours in a row, then they get an hour; Nextcloud ends a reservation by itself after
12 hours, should the end of a pause never come. On by default, with a setting to turn it off.
2026-11-07 01:56:44 +01:00
dillard 36f2427e9a Tell administrators about a location without a schedule
A notification when a schedule is turned off, then a reminder: once a week while another
location is backed up, every day when none is. The round trip now also checks the text of
these notifications and of the one about names, and that one location never gets two runs.
2026-11-07 00:23:28 +01:00
dillard e58b86fc48 A schedule per location, and locations backed up one after the other
Off, once a day or every N hours from a time, each in its own time zone. Existing locations
keep the time that held for all of them. A backup that has to wait shows as queued, and its
restore point has the time it really began.
2026-11-07 00:04:00 +01:00
dillard 67cc350b8c Daily backup time in the administrator's time zone (#19); a time saved before is converted once so it shows as it ran 2026-10-22 16:38:54 +02:00
dillard 144097d159 Run the backup job at every cron run; skip deflate on compressed data 2026-10-15 20:59:04 +02:00
dillard b37a953cfd Detect a busy run by identity, and clean up a failed kit write
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step() hands back the same Run object when another process holds the lease;
comparing update times per second could stop the scheduled job early after a
quick step. A failed write of the recovery kit file now closes the handle and
removes the partial file.
2026-10-07 00:48:11 +02:00
dillard 0f4a238414 Pre-beta review: data safety in storage, catalog and backup runs
Storage and repository:
- Listing skipped every name containing ".part-", directories too, so the
  exports of a user like "john.part-time" were invisible to prune on S3,
  SFTP, FTP and SMB and their data was deleted. Only real temporary uploads
  ("<name>.part-<8 hex>") are skipped now.
- prune refuses to run while a recorded per-user export's manifest is
  missing, instead of freeing that export's data.
- forget() and untrash() copy first, switch the catalog, and delete the
  originals last, so a crash can no longer leave the catalog pointing at a
  missing snapshot or database dump.
- Writes are checked against the expected size, so a short upload is an
  error instead of a truncated pack; raw restores check rename() and touch().
- A catalog write refuses to overwrite a generation another process just
  wrote, and the catalog lock lasts 300 s, so opening a large repository
  inside it no longer lets the lease run out.

Backup runs and scheduling:
- A file that keeps changing is read again at most three times; then the
  last read is kept and reported, instead of restarting forever and
  blocking cleanup.
- Unreadable files and folders are recorded, logged, shown by occ
  backup:run, stored in the snapshot and notified to admins, instead of
  being skipped silently.
- After a failed scheduled backup, at most three attempts a day, an hour
  apart, instead of a new run and notification every five minutes.
- The job no longer spins on a run whose lease another process holds, and
  the weekly cleanup catches up after a Sunday spent backing up.
- Notifications for the per-user export retention events.
2026-10-06 23:48:40 +02:00
dillard 807353cbe4 Wire Psalm into CI, fix a real bug it found in user-migration import
RepositoryImportSource::copyToFolder() called putContent() on the generic
return type of Node::get(), which doesn't declare that method -- only
File does. Existing-file overwrite during a per-user restore would have
fatally errored at runtime; added an instanceof check and a resource leak
fix (finally-close) while there. Also guarded getFileAsStream() against
fopen() returning false.

Everything else Psalm (strict level) currently flags is mechanical
(missing `final` on leaf classes -- applied everywhere safe) or pre-existing
array-shape/type gaps, captured in psalm-baseline.xml so CI fails only on
new issues from here on, not the whole backlog at once.
2026-10-05 11:45:37 +02:00
dillard 131bb6178d Close remaining review gaps
- restore runs from the web are created under the location's exclusive
  lock, like backup runs
- raw restore writes to an unpredictable temporary name opened with
  exclusive create (never follows a planted symlink) and validates the
  path prefix; the restore service rejects non-canonical paths instead
  of trimming them (occ normalises user input before calling it)
- restore jobs report progress every minute, so a long restore is not
  taken for a dead one
- README: Object Lock turns deletions into delete markers
2026-10-02 11:25:22 +02:00
dillard ac82b38e37 Fixes from the phase-1 code review
- one locking protocol per location: backup steps and restores hold a
  shared lock, prune and untrash an exclusive one and refuse while any
  run (backup, restore, export) exists; starting a backup checks and
  creates the run under the exclusive lock, closing the race with prune
- snapshot entries are validated when read (relative path without '.',
  '..', NUL, backslash or control characters); raw restore also checks
  that the resolved directory stays below the target; the restore API
  and service accept canonical paths only
- recovery kit confirmation requires a recent password confirmation and
  the confirmation code printed in the current kit file (new code per
  kit version), proving the kit was actually downloaded
- prune decides on the authenticated index files on the location and
  refreshes the local index cache from them
- restore job marks the run failed on any error; restore runs without
  progress for 6 hours are failed so they cannot block cleanup forever
- tests for safe paths and a malicious snapshot path
2026-10-02 11:21:40 +02:00
dillard b9e8858d76 M5: notifications, setup check, audit log and password confirmation
- notifications to administrators for failed backup/restore runs and
  locations without a successful backup for two days (once a day)
- setup check in the admin overview: error when the key/kit is not set
  up, warning for missing, old or failed backups
- security events (recovery kit downloaded, location removed,
  append-only turned off, retention changed, snapshots forgotten) go to
  the audit log and are announced to all administrators, from the web
  and from occ; the scheduled weekly cleanup is logged only
- fix: the recovery-kit download link failed the CSRF check (412); it
  now requires a recent password confirmation instead, like creating the
  key, removing a location and restoring
2026-10-02 02:29:46 +02:00
dillard 38654317a2 M5: retention policy, prune with repacking, append-only locations
- RetentionPolicy (last/daily/weekly/monthly) and PruneService: forget
  snapshots the policy drops, delete packs nothing uses and repack mostly
  unused ones by copying encrypted blobs as-is; new packs are indexed
  before old ones are removed
- a location lock keeps prune and backups apart; append-only locations
  are never pruned (cleanup via the location's lifecycle rules)
- weekly prune from the background job; occ backup:prune [--dry-run],
  backup:retention, backup:target:append-only
- tests: forget+prune frees space and the remaining snapshot restores
  identically, repack of mixed packs, dry-run preview, retention buckets
2026-10-02 02:21:48 +02:00
dillard 36e6a3fde7 M4: admin settings page and JSON API
- AdminApiController (admin only, CSRF-protected): status, create key,
  download recovery kit, confirm (statement accepted + exact phrase),
  backends with their usable auth mechanisms, add/test/remove locations,
  start backups, schedule, snapshots, browse, queue restores
- RestoreJob runs web-initiated restores in the background; backup and
  restore runs are kept apart in the run table
- admin section 'NG Backup' with a Vue 3 / @nextcloud/vue 9 page: key and
  recovery-kit flow (download, tick statement, 'Yes, I confirm'), location
  form built from files_external's parameter definitions, schedule, run
  list with polling, snapshot browser and restore with the three modes
- auth mechanisms that depend on a user session or on files_external's
  own stored credentials are not offered

API tested with curl on NC34 (status, backends, schedule validation,
confirmation refusal, browse, queued restore and backup completed by
cron); non-admins get 403, anonymous 401.
2026-10-02 01:09:47 +02:00
dillard 3f6785bcc0 M2: full backup runs (database, config, data) with occ and cron
BackupService starts a run per location (database dump in one
transaction, then config + data directory as a resumable file run),
stores the state in ngb_runs after every step, locks a run while a step
executes and records the snapshot. Previews, logs, updater backups and
per-user cache/uploads are excluded (TreeWalker now supports patterns).
BackupJob (every 5 min) starts the daily schedule and steps running runs
with a short budget under web cron and a long one under system cron.
occ: backup:run, backup:status, backup:list.

Tested on NC34/PostgreSQL: first run 128 files / 1 GiB in 64 s (443 MiB
uploaded to S3), unchanged second run 2 s / 0 bytes; a background run to
SFTP completed through cron.php.
2026-10-02 00:53:50 +02:00