Commit Graph

4 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
dillard 6cbc5d79d4 Phase 2: per-user backup and restore via user_migration
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Wires the existing RepositoryExportDestination/RepositoryImportSource (see
lib/UserMigration/) into user_migration's own UserMigrationService, resolved on demand
through a new UserMigrationServiceLocator since the app is an optional dependency
(PLAN.md 3.8) -- without it, only this feature is unavailable, the full backup still
works.

New: UserBackupService::backupUser() (occ backup:backup:user) streams a user_migration
export straight into the repository, under the same shared location lock as a regular
backup. UserRestoreService::restoreUser() (occ backup:restore:user) never imports over a
live account: --mode=replace safety-exports the current state first, then deletes and
recreates the account from the backup under the same uid; --mode=as-backup restores into
a new "<uid>-bak" account instead, since Nextcloud cannot rename a uid.

The catalog now also tracks user export manifests (Repository::recordUserExport/
listUserExports/forgetUserExport/isRecordedUserExport), rollback-protected like a
snapshot: listUserExports() verifies each one is still present on the location, and
restore only ever reads a manifest the verified catalog actually recorded, never an
arbitrary caller-supplied path. prune()'s existing raw users/ scan for blob retention is
unchanged. A new short exclusive "catalog" lock (PruneService::catalogLockKey())
serializes the catalog write itself, so two concurrent per-user backups (or one
alongside a full backup) can no longer race to write the same next generation and
silently drop one of them -- the broader per-target shared lock only ever protected
against a concurrent cleanup, not against other shared holders.

Two real bugs found by testing this against a live Nextcloud instance, not by unit
tests (RepositoryExportDestination/RepositoryImportSource implement OCP interfaces that
plain PHPUnit can't load, see tests/Unit/Repository/UserExportTest.php's docblock; the
new tests/integration/user-roundtrip.sh covers the real round trip instead):
- RepositoryImportSource::copyToFolder() double-closed the stream it handed to
  putContent()/newFile() (both already close it themselves), which throws a TypeError on
  PHP 8 and broke every restored file with content.
- A replace-mode restore failed on NotPermittedException: IRootFolder::getUserFolder()
  caches a Folder per uid for the process lifetime, so after delete+recreate of the same
  uid the import still got the deleted account's (now storage-less) folder. Fixed by
  dispatching FilesystemTornDownEvent, which Root already listens for to clear exactly
  that cache -- no internal OC\ classes needed.

Local review (CodeRabbit + Codex) against this diff found three more real issues, all
fixed: the catalog write race above, a failed as-backup import leaving a broken stub
account behind (now deleted on failure), and an export stream leak on a read/backend
failure in RepositoryExportDestination::copyFolder() (now closed in a finally).

Deliberately left out: wiring per-user export into the automatic backup schedule
(on-demand via occ only, for now) and retention/pruning of old user exports -- both open
design questions, not yet decided. The lease covering a single export/import still has a
fixed TTL (3600s) with no mid-call refresh, since UserMigrationService exposes no
progress; a resumable, step-based per-user backup (like the main BackupService run)
would remove that cap but is a bigger change than this pass.
2026-10-05 17:36:46 +02:00
dillard 807353cbe4 Wire Psalm into CI, fix a real bug it found in user-migration import
RepositoryImportSource::copyToFolder() called putContent() on the generic
return type of Node::get(), which doesn't declare that method -- only
File does. Existing-file overwrite during a per-user restore would have
fatally errored at runtime; added an instanceof check and a resource leak
fix (finally-close) while there. Also guarded getFileAsStream() against
fopen() returning false.

Everything else Psalm (strict level) currently flags is mechanical
(missing `final` on leaf classes -- applied everywhere safe) or pre-existing
array-shape/type gaps, captured in psalm-baseline.xml so CI fails only on
new issues from here on, not the whole backlog at once.
2026-10-05 11:45:37 +02:00
dillard 48ea6bb33d CI: round trip against real S3 and SFTP backends, not just a local path
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Added tests/integration/targets-matrix.sh, which runs the full backup/restore
round trip through files_external's AmazonS3 and SFTP backend classes (S3
via a disposable s3mock container, SFTP via atmoz/sftp), since the existing
matrix only ever exercised the local backend.

This caught a real bug: moving a snapshot to the trash read it from the
location and streamed it straight back into a write on the same connection,
which SFTP can't do reliably (phpseclib fails to interleave a read and a
write on one connection). Backends now expose a native move() and the
id-bound snapshot object is moved with that instead of a read+write copy;
the path-bound database dump still goes through decrypt/re-encrypt, since
its AEAD authentication is tied to its path.
2026-10-05 03:15:34 +02:00
dillard c54b2cebed M5: end-to-end test matrix and CI
- tests/integration/roundtrip.sh: key, kit code and confirmation,
  location, full and unchanged incremental backup, restore new-folder and
  replace (files identical, extra file in the trash), database dump and
  restore, retention, trash and restore from trash, no files_external
  errors in the log
- tests/integration/matrix.sh: fresh Nextcloud per version and database
  (SQLite, MariaDB, PostgreSQL), removes only its own containers and
  their volumes; locally green on NC32 and NC35 with all three databases
- GitHub Actions: unit tests on PHP 8.2-8.4, round trip on NC32-35 x
  SQLite/MariaDB/PostgreSQL

Fixes found by the matrix:
- files_external is no longer booted when it is disabled: only its
  classes are loaded and a private BackendService gets its backends from
  its Application class (booting registered its mount provider, which
  failed on installations where its tables were never created)
- SQLite: the database file is excluded from the file backup (it is
  covered by the logical dump and copying the live file is inconsistent)
- occ backup:key:confirm accepts --code and --confirm for scripts
2026-10-02 11:56:57 +02:00