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nextcloud-ng_backup/appinfo/info.xml
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dillard 6cbc5d79d4
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Phase 2: per-user backup and restore via user_migration
Wires the existing RepositoryExportDestination/RepositoryImportSource (see
lib/UserMigration/) into user_migration's own UserMigrationService, resolved on demand
through a new UserMigrationServiceLocator since the app is an optional dependency
(PLAN.md 3.8) -- without it, only this feature is unavailable, the full backup still
works.

New: UserBackupService::backupUser() (occ backup:backup:user) streams a user_migration
export straight into the repository, under the same shared location lock as a regular
backup. UserRestoreService::restoreUser() (occ backup:restore:user) never imports over a
live account: --mode=replace safety-exports the current state first, then deletes and
recreates the account from the backup under the same uid; --mode=as-backup restores into
a new "<uid>-bak" account instead, since Nextcloud cannot rename a uid.

The catalog now also tracks user export manifests (Repository::recordUserExport/
listUserExports/forgetUserExport/isRecordedUserExport), rollback-protected like a
snapshot: listUserExports() verifies each one is still present on the location, and
restore only ever reads a manifest the verified catalog actually recorded, never an
arbitrary caller-supplied path. prune()'s existing raw users/ scan for blob retention is
unchanged. A new short exclusive "catalog" lock (PruneService::catalogLockKey())
serializes the catalog write itself, so two concurrent per-user backups (or one
alongside a full backup) can no longer race to write the same next generation and
silently drop one of them -- the broader per-target shared lock only ever protected
against a concurrent cleanup, not against other shared holders.

Two real bugs found by testing this against a live Nextcloud instance, not by unit
tests (RepositoryExportDestination/RepositoryImportSource implement OCP interfaces that
plain PHPUnit can't load, see tests/Unit/Repository/UserExportTest.php's docblock; the
new tests/integration/user-roundtrip.sh covers the real round trip instead):
- RepositoryImportSource::copyToFolder() double-closed the stream it handed to
  putContent()/newFile() (both already close it themselves), which throws a TypeError on
  PHP 8 and broke every restored file with content.
- A replace-mode restore failed on NotPermittedException: IRootFolder::getUserFolder()
  caches a Folder per uid for the process lifetime, so after delete+recreate of the same
  uid the import still got the deleted account's (now storage-less) folder. Fixed by
  dispatching FilesystemTornDownEvent, which Root already listens for to clear exactly
  that cache -- no internal OC\ classes needed.

Local review (CodeRabbit + Codex) against this diff found three more real issues, all
fixed: the catalog write race above, a failed as-backup import leaving a broken stub
account behind (now deleted on failure), and an export stream leak on a read/backend
failure in RepositoryExportDestination::copyFolder() (now closed in a finally).

Deliberately left out: wiring per-user export into the automatic backup schedule
(on-demand via occ only, for now) and retention/pruning of old user exports -- both open
design questions, not yet decided. The lease covering a single export/import still has a
fixed TTL (3600s) with no mid-call refresh, since UserMigrationService exposes no
progress; a resumable, step-based per-user backup (like the main BackupService run)
would remove that cap but is a bigger change than this pass.
2026-10-05 17:36:46 +02:00

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XML

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<info xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="https://apps.nextcloud.com/schema/apps/info.xsd">
<id>ng_backup</id>
<name>NG Backup</name>
<summary>Encrypted, incremental backups of your Nextcloud with restore from the web interface</summary>
<description><![CDATA[Alpha: feature-complete for scheduled, encrypted, incremental backups to
S3/SFTP/WebDAV/local, with restore of files and folders from the web interface and occ. Meant for
testing on a copy of production (dev, test, staging) -- not yet for production use, and full
disaster recovery is not implemented yet. See the recovery kit section of the README before
relying on this for anything.]]></description>
<version>0.1.0</version>
<licence>agpl</licence>
<author>Dillard Blom</author>
<namespace>NgBackup</namespace>
<category>tools</category>
<bugs>https://github.com/dillardblom/ng_backup/issues</bugs>
<dependencies>
<php min-version="8.1"/>
<lib>sodium</lib>
<nextcloud min-version="32" max-version="35"/>
</dependencies>
<background-jobs>
<job>OCA\NgBackup\BackgroundJob\BackupJob</job>
</background-jobs>
<commands>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\KeyInit</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\KeyKit</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\KeyConfirm</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\TargetBackends</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\TargetAdd</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\TargetList</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\TargetRemove</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\RunBackup</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\Status</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\ListSnapshots</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\Browse</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\Restore</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\Prune</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\Retention</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\TargetAppendOnly</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\TargetTrustCurrent</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\TargetLimit</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\Trash</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\TrashRestore</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\KeySlots</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\KeySlotAdd</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\KeySlotReplace</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\KeySlotRemove</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\BackupUser</command>
<command>OCA\NgBackup\Command\RestoreUser</command>
</commands>
<settings>
<admin>OCA\NgBackup\Settings\Admin</admin>
<admin-section>OCA\NgBackup\Settings\AdminSection</admin-section>
</settings>
</info>