Initial commit: Nextcloud bare/Hansson → AIO migration toolkit
Scripts 01-05 voor sequentiële migratie: transfer, staging, upgrade-keten, AIO-install en DB-import. PostgreSQL + MySQL/MariaDB bronnen ondersteund. Proxmox/OPNSense VM-builder optioneel in proxmox/. README met 12 gotchas. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# 02-build-staging.sh — Bouwt de staging NC-stack op de doelserver.
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#
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# Doel: exact genoeg om 'occ upgrade' te kunnen draaien richting AIO-doelversie.
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# Apache luistert alleen op :80 intern; geen SSL.
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# Na geslaagde AIO-import: apt purge apache2 php8.3* postgresql mariadb-server
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#
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# Ondersteunt PostgreSQL en MySQL/MariaDB als brontype (SOURCE_DB_TYPE in config.sh).
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# AIO gebruikt altijd PostgreSQL. Bij MySQL-bron: na de upgrade-keten converteren
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# met 'occ db:convert-type pgsql' vóór 05-import.sh.
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#
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# Log op doel: /var/log/build-staging.log
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set -euo pipefail
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source "$(dirname "$0")/config.sh"
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log() { echo "[$(date '+%H:%M:%S')] $*"; }
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log "Staging stack bouwen op ${TARGET_SSH}..."
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ssh "${TARGET_SSH}" bash -s << REMOTE
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set -euo pipefail
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log() { echo "[\$(date '+%H:%M:%S')] \$*"; }
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# Config-variabelen (expanded door lokale shell)
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STAGING_DB="${STAGING_DB}"
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STAGING_DB_USER="${STAGING_DB_USER}"
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STAGING_DB_PASS="${STAGING_DB_PASS}"
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DB_TYPE="${SOURCE_DB_TYPE}"
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TARGET_DATA="${TARGET_DATA_PATH}"
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SOURCE_DB_NAME="${SOURCE_DB}"
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{
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# ── 1. PHP 8.3 repo + pakketten ───────────────────────────────────────────────
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log "1/7 Pakketten installeren..."
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# Debian 13 levert PHP 8.4; NC v30 vereist max PHP 8.3 → sury.org repo.
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# Pas dit aan als je start vanaf NC v32+ (dan werkt PHP 8.4 wel).
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apt-get update -qq
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apt-get install -y curl ca-certificates lsb-release gnupg2 2>&1 | tail -1
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curl -fsSL https://packages.sury.org/php/apt.gpg \
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-o /etc/apt/keyrings/sury-php.gpg
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echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/sury-php.gpg] https://packages.sury.org/php/ \$(lsb_release -sc) main" \
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> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/sury-php.list
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apt-get update -qq
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# PHP-extensies gemeenschappelijk
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PHP_COMMON="php8.3-fpm php8.3-cli php8.3-gd php8.3-curl php8.3-xml php8.3-zip
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php8.3-mbstring php8.3-intl php8.3-bcmath php8.3-gmp
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php8.3-imagick php8.3-redis php8.3-apcu php8.3-ldap php8.3-bz2"
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if [[ "\$DB_TYPE" == "mysql" ]]; then
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apt-get install -y apache2 libapache2-mod-fcgid \
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mariadb-server \
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php8.3-mysql \
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\$PHP_COMMON redis-server 2>&1 | tail -3
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else
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apt-get install -y apache2 libapache2-mod-fcgid \
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postgresql \
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php8.3-pgsql \
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\$PHP_COMMON redis-server 2>&1 | tail -3
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fi
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# ── 2. NC-app op zijn plek ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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log "2/7 NC-app kopiëren naar /var/www/nextcloud..."
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rsync -a --delete /root/staging/nextcloud-app/ /var/www/nextcloud/
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chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/nextcloud
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chmod -R 750 /var/www/nextcloud
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chown -R www-data:www-data "\$TARGET_DATA"
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# ── 3. Database: aanmaken + dump restoren ────────────────────────────────────
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log "3/7 Database inrichten (\$DB_TYPE)..."
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DUMP_FILE=\$(ls -t /root/staging/\${SOURCE_DB_NAME}-*.sql.gz 2>/dev/null | head -1)
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[ -z "\$DUMP_FILE" ] && { echo "FOUT: geen dump gevonden in /root/staging/"; exit 1; }
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log "Dump: \$DUMP_FILE (\$(du -sh "\$DUMP_FILE" | cut -f1))"
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if [[ "\$DB_TYPE" == "mysql" ]]; then
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systemctl enable --now mariadb
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mysql -e "CREATE USER IF NOT EXISTS '\${STAGING_DB_USER}'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '\${STAGING_DB_PASS}';" 2>/dev/null || true
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mysql -e "CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS \${STAGING_DB} CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci;" 2>/dev/null || true
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mysql -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON \${STAGING_DB}.* TO '\${STAGING_DB_USER}'@'localhost'; FLUSH PRIVILEGES;"
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log "Dump restoren naar MariaDB..."
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zcat "\$DUMP_FILE" | mysql -u "\$STAGING_DB_USER" -p"\$STAGING_DB_PASS" "\$STAGING_DB"
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else
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systemctl enable --now postgresql
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sudo -u postgres psql -tc "SELECT 1 FROM pg_roles WHERE rolname='\$STAGING_DB_USER'" | grep -q 1 || \
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sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE USER \${STAGING_DB_USER} WITH PASSWORD '\${STAGING_DB_PASS}';"
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sudo -u postgres psql -tc "SELECT 1 FROM pg_database WHERE datname='\$STAGING_DB'" | grep -q 1 || \
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sudo -u postgres createdb -O "\$STAGING_DB_USER" "\$STAGING_DB"
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log "Dump restoren naar PostgreSQL..."
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# Restore als de DB-user zodat tabeleigenaarschap direct klopt
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PGPASSWORD="\$STAGING_DB_PASS" zcat "\$DUMP_FILE" | \
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sudo -u postgres psql -U "\$STAGING_DB_USER" "\$STAGING_DB"
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fi
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# ── 4. PHP-FPM pool ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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log "4/7 PHP-FPM pool configureren..."
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cat > /etc/php/8.3/fpm/pool.d/nextcloud.conf << 'EOF'
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[nextcloud]
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user = www-data
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group = www-data
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listen = /run/php/php8.3-fpm.nextcloud.sock
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listen.owner = www-data
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listen.group = www-data
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listen.mode = 0660
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pm = dynamic
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pm.max_children = 20
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pm.start_servers = 3
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pm.min_spare_servers = 2
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pm.max_spare_servers = 10
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php_admin_value[memory_limit] = 512M
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php_admin_value[upload_max_filesize] = 10G
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php_admin_value[post_max_size] = 10G
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php_admin_value[max_execution_time] = 3600
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EOF
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rm -f /etc/php/8.3/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
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sed -i 's/^memory_limit.*/memory_limit = 512M/' /etc/php/8.3/cli/php.ini
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# apc.enable_cli=1 is vereist voor occ; zonder dit falen APCu-afhankelijke commando's stil
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grep -q "apc.enable_cli" /etc/php/8.3/cli/php.ini || echo "apc.enable_cli=1" >> /etc/php/8.3/cli/php.ini
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systemctl enable --now php8.3-fpm
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# ── 5. Apache vhost (HTTP-only, intern) ──────────────────────────────────────
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log "5/7 Apache vhost configureren..."
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a2enmod proxy_fcgi setenvif rewrite headers env dir mime authz_core 2>/dev/null || true
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a2enconf php8.3-fpm 2>/dev/null || true
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cat > /etc/apache2/sites-available/nextcloud.conf << 'EOF'
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<VirtualHost *:80>
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ServerName _default_
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DocumentRoot /var/www/nextcloud
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<Directory /var/www/nextcloud>
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Options +FollowSymlinks
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AllowOverride All
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Require all granted
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<IfModule mod_dav.c>
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Dav off
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</IfModule>
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</Directory>
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<FilesMatch \.php$>
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SetHandler "proxy:unix:/run/php/php8.3-fpm.nextcloud.sock|fcgi://localhost"
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</FilesMatch>
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ErrorLog \${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/nextcloud-error.log
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CustomLog \${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/nextcloud-access.log combined
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</VirtualHost>
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EOF
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a2dissite 000-default 2>/dev/null || true
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a2ensite nextcloud
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systemctl enable --now apache2
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apache2ctl configtest
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# ── 6. config.php patchen voor staging ───────────────────────────────────────
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log "6/7 config.php patchen voor staging (geen SSL, intern)..."
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# config.php definieert \$CONFIG maar returnt het niet; gebruik require (niet include).
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if [[ "\$DB_TYPE" == "mysql" ]]; then
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DB_HOST="localhost"
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DB_PORT="3306"
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else
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DB_HOST="localhost"
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DB_PORT="5432"
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fi
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TARGET_IP=\$(hostname -I | awk '{print \$1}')
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php8.3 -r "
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require '/var/www/nextcloud/config/config.php';
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\\\$CONFIG['trusted_domains'] = ['\$TARGET_IP', 'localhost'];
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\\\$CONFIG['overwrite.cli.url'] = 'http://\$TARGET_IP';
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\\\$CONFIG['overwriteprotocol'] = 'http';
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\\\$CONFIG['maintenance'] = false;
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\\\$CONFIG['dbhost'] = '\$DB_HOST';
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\\\$CONFIG['dbport'] = '\$DB_PORT';
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\\\$CONFIG['dbpassword'] = '\$STAGING_DB_PASS';
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\\\$CONFIG['datadirectory'] = '\$TARGET_DATA';
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\\\$CONFIG['redis'] = ['host' => '127.0.0.1', 'port' => 6379];
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\\\$CONFIG['memcache.local'] = '\\\\OC\\\\Memcache\\\\APCu';
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\\\$CONFIG['memcache.locking'] = '\\\\OC\\\\Memcache\\\\Redis';
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\\\$out = \"<?php\n\\\\\\\$CONFIG = \" . var_export(\\\$CONFIG, true) . \";\n\";
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file_put_contents('/var/www/nextcloud/config/config.php', \\\$out);
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echo 'config.php geschreven' . PHP_EOL;
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"
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chown www-data:www-data /var/www/nextcloud/config/config.php
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# ── 7. Cron + verificatie ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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log "7/7 Cron instellen + occ status controleren..."
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cat > /etc/systemd/system/nextcloud-cron.service << 'EOF'
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[Unit]
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Description=Nextcloud cron
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[Service]
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User=www-data
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/php -f /var/www/nextcloud/cron.php
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EOF
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cat > /etc/systemd/system/nextcloud-cron.timer << 'EOF'
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[Unit]
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Description=Nextcloud cron timer
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[Timer]
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OnBootSec=5min
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OnUnitActiveSec=5min
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[Install]
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WantedBy=timers.target
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EOF
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systemctl enable --now nextcloud-cron.timer
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sudo -u www-data php8.3 /var/www/nextcloud/occ status
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log "✓ Staging stack klaar."
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log " occ: sudo -u www-data php8.3 /var/www/nextcloud/occ <commando>"
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log " Logs: /var/log/apache2/nextcloud-error.log"
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} 2>&1 | tee /var/log/build-staging.log
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REMOTE
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log "✓ Script klaar. Voortgang: ssh <doel> 'tail -f /var/log/build-staging.log'"
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