Files
nextcloud-ng_backup/tests/Unit/Backend/StorageBackendReadAheadTest.php
T
dillard ccbbf01c54 Full restore over SFTP: read packs ahead on four connections at once
A restore read one pack at a time over one SFTP connection, which over a long
line is bound by the round trip and by what one TCP connection gets: about
2-3 MiB/s from a Hetzner Storage Box to Canada, with PHP mostly waiting.

Repository::restore() now first lists the ranges of packs the restore needs,
in order (ReadAheadPlan), and the location reads them ahead into unlinked
files in a spool folder in the target (IReadsAhead). Over SFTP,
SftpRangeFetcher does that on four connections of its own, 16 requests in
flight each, taking the answers of whichever connection has one. A range that
fails, a damaged copy, or a blob that moved since the plan is read the usual
way, which reports what is wrong. Other locations restore as before.

On a test line with 120 ms RTT and 0.2% loss, a 1.6 GiB restore went from
5.1 to 17.8 MiB/s, all files identical.
2026-10-19 01:40:49 +02:00

104 lines
3.7 KiB
PHP

<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace OCA\NgBackup\Tests\Unit\Backend;
use OCA\NgBackup\Backend\SftpRangeFetcher;
use OCA\NgBackup\Backend\SftpReadStream;
use OCA\NgBackup\Backend\StorageBackend;
use OCA\NgBackup\Tests\Unit\TempDirTrait;
use OCP\Files\Storage\IStorage;
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
require_once __DIR__ . '/SftpReadStreamTest.php'; // FakeSftpConnection
require_once __DIR__ . '/StorageBackendReconnectTest.php'; // SftpLikeStorage
/** StorageBackend::readAhead(): over SFTP on connections of its own, built with the reconnect function. */
class StorageBackendReadAheadTest extends TestCase {
use TempDirTrait;
/** @var list<FakeSftpConnection> */
private array $connections = [];
/** @var array<string, string> */
private array $files = [];
/** New storages after this many fail to connect. */
private ?int $connectLimit = null;
protected function setUp(): void {
SftpReadStream::reset();
for ($i = 0; $i < 6; $i++) {
$this->files["/home/base/repo/packs/p$i"] = random_bytes(1048576 + $i);
}
}
private function storage(): IStorage {
if ($this->connectLimit !== null && count($this->connections) >= $this->connectLimit) {
throw new \RuntimeException('Too many connections');
}
$sftp = new FakeSftpConnection($this->files);
$this->connections[] = $sftp;
$storage = $this->createMock(SftpLikeRootStorage::class);
$storage->method('instanceOfStorage')->willReturnCallback(fn (string $class): bool => $class === \OCA\Files_External\Lib\Storage\SFTP::class);
$storage->method('getConnection')->willReturn($sftp);
$storage->method('getRoot')->willReturn('/home/');
$storage->method('is_dir')->willReturn(true);
return $storage;
}
/** @return list<array{0:string, 1:int, 2:int}> */
private static function ranges(): array {
return array_map(fn (int $i): array => ["packs/p$i", 7, 1048576 - 7], range(0, 5));
}
public function testReadsAheadOnNewConnectionsOnly(): void {
$backend = new StorageBackend($this->storage(), 'base/repo', false, fn (): IStorage => $this->storage());
$this->assertTrue($backend->canReadAhead());
$result = [];
foreach ($backend->readAhead(self::ranges(), $this->tempDir()) as $i => $fh) {
$result[$i] = sha1(stream_get_contents($fh));
}
$expected = array_map(fn (int $i): string => sha1(substr($this->files["/home/base/repo/packs/p$i"], 7, 1048576 - 7)), range(0, 5));
$this->assertSame($expected, $result);
$this->assertCount(1 + SftpRangeFetcher::CONNECTIONS, $this->connections);
$this->assertSame(0, $this->connections[0]->sent, 'the storage\'s own connection stays free');
foreach (array_slice($this->connections, 1) as $c) {
$this->assertTrue($c->disconnected);
}
}
public function testGoesOnWithTheConnectionsTheServerAllows(): void {
$this->connectLimit = 3;
$backend = new StorageBackend($this->storage(), 'base/repo', false, fn (): IStorage => $this->storage());
$count = 0;
foreach ($backend->readAhead(self::ranges(), $this->tempDir()) as $fh) {
$this->assertIsResource($fh);
$count++;
}
$this->assertSame(6, $count);
$this->assertCount(3, $this->connections);
}
public function testNoNewConnectionMeansNoReadingAhead(): void {
$this->connectLimit = 1;
$backend = new StorageBackend($this->storage(), 'base/repo', false, fn (): IStorage => $this->storage());
$this->assertNull($backend->readAhead(self::ranges(), $this->tempDir()));
}
public function testWithoutAWayToConnectAgainItDoesNotReadAhead(): void {
$backend = new StorageBackend($this->storage(), 'base/repo', false, null);
$this->assertFalse($backend->canReadAhead());
$this->assertNull($backend->readAhead(self::ranges(), $this->tempDir()));
}
}
interface SftpLikeRootStorage extends SftpLikeStorage {
public function getRoot(): string;
}